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2023桂林医学院考研英语长难句详细分析

2022-06-29

来源:昭昭医考

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考研英语备考过程中,长难句始终是主角。英语能否的?取决于你对文章的理解,而文章的绊脚石“长难句”非他莫属。本期,昭昭医考网小编为大家带来了“2023桂林医学院考研英语长难句详细分析”,一起来欣赏并积累吧!

Even more surprising is that more than half of “unretirees”— those who plan to work in retirement or went back to work after retiring—said they would be employed in their later years even if they had enough money to settle down, the survey showed. (2022年英语二阅读理解text2)

结构划分:

① Even more surprising is that more than half of “unretirees”said they would be employed in their later years

②those who plan to work in retirement or went back to work after retiring

③ even if they had enough money to settle down, the survey showed.

重点单词:

unretiree n.(退休后)复职者

employ v.雇用;n.受雇(in the employ of)

even if 即使;虽然

settle down 定居;安定下来;

survey n.民意调查;v.做民意调查;

语法分析:本句的主干部分是“Even more surprising is that more than half of “unretirees”said they would be employed in their later years”,意思是“更令人惊讶的是,超过一半的“复职者们”说他们在晚年会出来工作”;其中“that more than half of “unretirees”said they would be employed in their later years”是一个表语从句,在这个表语从句里还嵌套了一个宾语从句“they would be employed in their later years”,做“said”的宾语;整个句子中间用连字符隔开的“those who plan to work in retirement or went back to work after retiring”是一个同位语从句,用来解释前面的名词unretirees,意思是:计划退休后继续工作或已经退休仍然继续工作的人。整个句子的末尾是一个让步状语从句“even if they had enough money to settle down”,描述主句所陈述的事情发生时的状态,意思是:即使他们有足够的钱安定下来。

参考译文:调查显示,更令人惊讶的是,超过一半的“复职者们”(那些计划在退休后继续工作或已经退休仍然继续工作的人)表示,即使他们有足够的钱安定下来,他们也会在晚年继续工作。

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